HOW TO IMPROVE THE SOUND OF SPEAKERS?
HOW TO CHOOSE A SPEAKER CABLE?
HOW TO CHOOSE A SPEAKER CABLE?
Speaker Cable basics
Speaker Cable make-up
Speaker wire conductor materials
Bi-wire & single wire speaker cable
How to connect a subwoofer
How to connect a subwoofer
Description
Connect Using the LFE Subwoofer Output
Connect Using Stereo RCA or Speaker Level Outputs
How to connect subwoofer to TV
How to connect subwoofer to TV
Description
Method 1: Speakers In-between
Method 2: Port Converter
Method 3: A/V receiver
Old Tech
Final Thoughts
How to connect a bluetooth speaker to a pc
How to connect a bluetooth speaker to a pc
Description
This article provides instructions for connecting a Bluetooth speaker to your computer so you can listen to your PC audio from anywhere within range of the speaker.
How Do I Get My Computer to Play Through a Bluetooth Speaker?
If you want to use a Bluetooth speaker through your computer, it might not be immediately apparent exactly how you can connect the two devices. But once you see how to do it, you'll find how easy it is to set up whenever you want to use your Bluetooth speaker.
Before starting, make sure your Bluetooth device is turned on, not connected to any other device, and is in range of your PC. Then follow these steps to connect the two.
1 : On your PC, go to Settings.
Selecting Settings within Windows 10 Start Menu.
2: Click Devices to access settings for Bluetooth and other devices.
The Windows 10 Settings App Home Screen with Devices highlighted
3: Click on the plus icon next to Add Bluetooth or other device. Then select Bluetooth.
4: Add Bluetooth or other devices in Windows Settings
5:Wait for your Bluetooth device to show up, and once it does, select it. Wait for your PC to pair with your Bluetooth device. Depending on your device, you should get a notification when they have paired.
How to clean airpods case
How to clean airpods case
Description
Here is the best way to clean your AirPods charging case or AirPods Pro case when it's dirty.
How to Optimize Your Center Channel Speaker.
How to Optimize Your Center Channel Speaker.
Description
Getting the Center Channel Up off the Ground
No matter how good your center channel speaker is, if it's not firing directly into the listening area, or if its direct path is being obstructed by furniture or by peoples heads, the sound will be compromised.
Take for example the recent $65k+ Status Acoustics 8T & 8C Loudspeaker System we tested and installed into the Audioholics Showcase Home Theater Room.
I initially plopped down the Status 8C center channel on my 20" Plateau stands while I focused on testing and reviewing the 8T tower speakers (as shown in the picture below). It sounded quite good positioned like this, but more so in the front row than the back row. My theater room as two rows of seating with the second row placed on top of a riser platform.
From the second row of seating, the direct path of sound from the drivers was being partly blocked by the theater chairs from the front row. This made the dialogue less intelligible. I needed to raise the center channel up just a few inches but not so high that it would obstruct the image on the screen.
My quick and dirty solution was two-fold:
Raise the stands by attaching 2" feet borrowed from the RBH Sound MS10.1 subwoofer.
Tilt the center channel up 5-10 degrees by placing foam on the front of the stands, courtesy of Auralex.
You can achieve a tilt in your center channel speaker one of two ways, either tilt the stands up, or place something on the top of the stands to tilt up the speaker while leaving the stands level.
Tilt the stands-up method
If you can get custom feet built for your stands to prop them higher, its a good endeavor to pursue over just dumping a good speaker stand that may be only a few inches too short. It would also be a good idea to perhaps make the front feet of the stands a bit longer than the back feet so that the speaker will have a slight tilt upward. You can then affix rubber sticky pads to the back of the stands to secure the speaker and prevent it from sliding off the stands. If you have this option, than you can skip the option below with the foam inserts.
Tilt under the speaker with foam inserts method
If you inserted equal length feet to raise the level of the stands but now need a tilt, you can achieve this by putting foam inserts on the top of the stands towards the front. I had some extra studiofoam left over from when I had my room treated by Auralex and cut a few pieces to place on top of the Plateau stands. You could just as easily use egg carton foam found at Home Depot or similar type of products. Using black electrical tape, I taped them down to the stands so that they would stay still when placing the 130lbs Status Acoustics 8C center channel on top of them. This also allows them to compress more evenly with the weight of the center channel. I also recommend placing adhesive felt pads towards the back of the speaker stands so that the back of the speaker is dampened from the direct contact with the hard metal surface. With the center channel carefully placed on top of the stands, it resulted in about a 7-10 degree tilt upward after the foam compressed.
If you want a less DIY solution then Auralex’s MoPAD Monitor Isolation Pads would be a great alternative. They can give your speakers a slight tilt and provide isolation at the same time. I've used them with excellent success to decouple speakers from an in-wall cabinet while also tilting them down towards the listening area as you can read in my review.
As you can see, I was able to raise the speaker up to just a couple of inches below the frame of the screen. It also has enough tilt now so that when sitting in the back row, the drivers aren't being blocked by the front row of seating. You can check this by placing a laser pointer on top of your center channel speaker while aiming it toward your theater chairs. With the alterations I made, the laser pointer fires straight towards the top of the center chair of my second row at the tweeter level. Success!
Audioholics Showcase Theater Chairs - (see the laser line on the center back seat)
Additional Tweak Suggestions
Here are some additional tweaks to further improve performance of your center cthe hannel.
Fill your Stands with Sand
Although the hefty Status 8C center channel cabinet is completely inert and free of cabinet resonance, the hollow Plateau stands are not. But luckily, I was able to completely fill the columns of the stands with sand to solidify them. You must use dry, very fine sand which you can readily find at a pet store. It took two 20lbs bags of sand to fill both stands. But, once filled, the resonance issue was completely eliminated. This is a well-worth tweak for anyone using speaker stands for any of your speakers. Not only does it eliminate resonance but it also makes the stands far sturdier.
Absorb the floor reflections
Since the center channel is typically closer to the floor than the front speakers, it's perhaps even more critical to absorb floor reflections. If your flooring is carpeted then you likely don't need to take this measure. But in my case, we have hardwood flooring in our theater room. We do have a large throw rug that absorbs the first reflections for the main Status 8T towers, but the center channel definitely benefits from some additional floor absorption. I tested this by throwing down a piece of 1" acoustical foam as you can see in the picture above. The end result wasn't dramatic but every little bit helps and it's certainly worth a try.
Along the same vein, if your center speaker is sitting on a TV stand or shelf, pull it to the front of the stand/shelf to eliminate the unwanted reflections caused by the close proximity of the surface it resides on. Again, you may not notice a huge difference (or you may), but each of these tweaks makes a little difference leading to a large difference cumulatively.
Bass Management, Level Match & Time Alignment
Once everything is set in place, it's imperative to properly configure and calibrate all of your speakers. Most center channel speakers should be set to "small" and crossed over at 80Hz so that the dedicated subwoofer handles bass duties.
Using an analog SPL meter set for C-wt, slow response, use the internal test tones of your A/V receiver/processor to level match your speakers. I typically run my center channel about 1dB hot from the front row. That way, the back row isn't drowned out by the surround speakers and you can still clearly hear the dialogue.
Last but not least, be sure you properly set the distance of all of your speakers in the speaker setup menu of your processor.
Wrap Up
It's a certainty that someone in our forums will likely make a comment on this little editorial article asking why I didn't just use a larger perforated screen and place three identical speakers vertically mounted behind the screen. (OK, I've heard this a lot before, can't you tell?) While that may be an ideal solution for some, it wasn't for this install for the following reasons:
Perforated screens are ALWAYS a compromise for critical two-channel performance not just for the slight losses in high frequencies, but the diffraction they cause if NOT perfectly flush mounted near the speakers. The primary emphasis of the Audioholics Showcase system is audio before video.
Placing three nearly 6 foot Status 8T towers in a room is both unaffordable and impractical.
The screen would have to be massive to fully cover these speakers entirely and would cause severe vertigo for our patrons, especially when playing XBOX.
When you have such beautiful speakers as these, you want to show them off, not hide them behind a screen.
The end result of this tweak was a marked improvement of an already excellent sounding installation (most notably from the back row) and an enhancement aesthetically by having the center channel propped up higher towards the screen. I highly recommend you take the time to properly place and set up all of your speakers, and give some extra attention to the center channel as it will repay you in dividends when trying to understand what Bane is saying while crushing Batman's back.
How to bi wire and bi amp
How to bi wire and bi amp
Surely, many music lovers, when connecting to an amplifier of a speaker system (AC), have come across the fact that the speakers are equipped with not two, but four terminals, for the pairwise connection of which gold-plated jumpers are used. This design feature makes it possible to use, in addition to the usual, additional options for connecting acoustics - Bi-Amping and Bi-Wiring. This allows you to quite successfully deal with interference.
Normal connection method
Based on the use of a single amplifier. In this case, each of the acoustic heads receives its share of the signal. The separation of the latter occurs in a special filter inside the speaker system. As you know, the principle of operation of dynamic loudspeakers is based on the interaction of a magnetic field and a conductor placed in it, through which a current passes. And now let's remember the law of physics, which we were told about at school: every action gives rise to a reaction. In accordance with this law, during the operation of the AU, a countercurrent occurs, which has significant amplitude peaks. Once at the output of the amplifier, this signal causes interference.
If the signal changes smoothly, the countercurrent repeats it, but with some delay (the so-called phase shift). However, the playback of music tracks is often accompanied by a powerful increase in the front of the signal (for example, when a bass drum is struck, the sound of which is reproduced not only by one low-frequency speaker but also by mid- and even high-frequency ones). For obvious reasons, each of the speakers has its own individual response to the signal received from the amplifier. The consequence of this is a violation of the amplitude ratio, which can adversely affect the stability of the amplifying equipment.
You can solve the problem by using other methods of connecting speakers.
This method involves the use of two amplifiers for each of the channels. Two pairs of wires are also used for the connection. This option allows you to completely eliminate the interaction of low-frequency and high-frequency emitters and achieve high stability of the amplifying equipment.
However, we should not forget that neither one nor the other connection method will allow you to get rid of the occurrence of interference entirely. The reason is simple - in both cases, long connecting wires and a part of the separation filter remain between the speakers and the amplifying equipment, which does not turn off when the jumpers between the terminals are removed.
Speakers with one pair of input jacks are connected to the amplifier in an obvious way, respecting the polarity of the connection. What about speakers that have two pairs of input terminals?
First, let's figure out why this is done. If in the column the input signal is divided into frequency bands and fed to separate speakers for each of them (in the most general case, bass and treble), then a crossover filter is an obligatory element of such acoustics. Limiting ourselves to considering two-way acoustics, as the most popular today, we note that the crossover filter in it consists of two sections: low-frequency and high-frequency. Accordingly, the input signal from the amplifier must be fed simultaneously to both, and then, after the filter, “diverge” to the speakers. In speakers equipped with one pair of input connectors, this connection of the inputs of the two filter sections is made inside, in the crossover filter itself. But for speakers with two pairs of input terminals, they are combined from the outside,
Manufacturers of acoustics with two pairs of input terminals put a jumper between them so that the user can connect such speakers using ordinary cables. However, experienced music lovers remove these jumpers and use a two-cable (Bi-Wiring) connection of such acoustics.
When making a Bi-Wiring connection, these jumpers must be removed.
To connect speakers according to this scheme, you need special cables. They consist of two identical ones, the ends of which (“red” with “red”, “black” with “black”) are connected from the side of the amplifier. Thus, the signal to the high-frequency and low-frequency sections of the speaker is supplied through two separate wires, which, theoretically, should reduce the mutual influence between them, and improve the sound quality. From the point of view of physics, the benefit of such an operation is not entirely obvious, since, taking into account the resistance of the speaker cable in hundredths of an ohm, the same jumper is simply transferred to the amplifier, where the ends of the Bi-Wiring wires are connected anyway. Nevertheless, as practice shows, the use of the Bi-Wiring scheme in many cases really gives an increase in sound quality. So, if you have the necessary stock of speaker cable,
Some music lovers are experimenting with Bi-Wiring, using different cables (different cross-sections, or made of different materials) to connect the LF and HF sections. In our opinion, this should not be done, and both cables in the Bi-Wiring circuit should be exactly the same. The fact is that almost all musical instruments, as well as vocals, have a sound frequency range that captures the low and high frequencies, which means that signal transmission should occur in the same way. If this rule is not observed, the tonal balance of the sound may be disturbed.
AudioKiller's site
Bi-amping (English bi-amping - "double amplification") - the use of two amplifiers, each amplifying the signal for its own speaker in the column. There are two varieties of biamping, and they don't have any special names, so I'll give them my own names.
"Full" or "correct" bi-amping in the amplifier and speaker:
Bi-amping is "correct".
Each of the amplifiers amplifies only its signal range - HF or LF (ie, only part of the signal). The separation of the bands occurs in the active crossover (filter) in the preamplifier. Speakers are connected directly to the outputs of their amplifiers.
"Incomplete" or "incorrect" bi-amping in amplifiers:
"Wrong" bi-amping.
Each of the amplifiers amplifies the entire frequency range (i.e. the entire signal). This entire amplified signal is fed to the speaker, and in it the already built-in filter crossover passes only the necessary frequencies to the speakers. Unnecessary frequencies are “discarded”, it turns out that they were amplified in vain.
Since such booze has already gone, there is also such trouble called “biwiring”.
It makes sense to use two wires where one is perfect enough, it appears if the cable length exceeds 50 meters, and a large-section wire is inconvenient. Or a crappy cable is used that is not able to transmit the entire signal to the speaker. I am not a supporter of either one or the other. (Well, you can also brag to your neighbor - they say that’s how cool my equipment is. If the neighbor asks why there are two wires where one is enough ... You need to look for answers in advance in glossy audio magazines, and if the neighbor understands technology and these answers will not convince him - so he is a redneck from a deep province, who does not understand anything in audiophile)
So…
I am setting up an active crossover, which I am going to install in my modified receiver (see “Refining Pioneer receivers”) and get “real” bi-amping in its front channels. With all its advantages, bi-amping has only one drawback - it requires additional power amplifiers. I have them - a 7.1 channel receiver, and I use only 5.1 of them. So two channels are free and can be used.
I made an active crossover for bi-amping a long time ago. By itself, it works great, but I don’t like the frequency response of the speakers connected to it. There is a small chance that I chose the crossover frequency poorly, but most likely it is something wrong with the acoustic measurements themselves, or something else is not tuned. What we have:
From the output of the sound card, the signal is fed to the crossover, and from it to the input of the amplifier for high-quality computer acoustics on the TDA7293 chip. Speakers are connected to each of the channels of the amplifier. The right channel reproduces the frequencies of the midwoofer (below 3 kHz), and the left channel reproduces the frequencies of the tweeter (above 3 kHz).
In addition, in the low-frequency part of the crossover, a subsonic (infra-low-frequency filter) of the 1st order is provided, which attenuates signals below 40 ... 50 Hz. This is done in order not to overload the bass / midrange speakers of the speakers - the subwoofer still works below 80 Hz.
Benefits of Biamping
In addition to measuring the frequency response of the speakers using a Panasonic WM-60 microphone and a measuring microphone amplifier, I also listened to the speakers by ear. One of my speakers has a regular passive crossover inside (I use them now without any biamping), and the other speaker has its passive crossover outside, and is connected to the speakers via the Speakon connector. So I just disconnect this speaker from its filter and use a direct connection to the speakers for experimentation. The purpose of listening was to compare the uniformity of the frequency response of passive and active crossovers. And here everything turned out according to science:
1. An active crossover has a lower frequency response. Moreover, this is noticeable even by ear (not so strongly, but noticeable), despite the fact that I am not yet satisfied with the tuning results. Well, everything is clear here - there are no problems with filter matching with the load, there is no variable non-linear inductance of the speakers, there is no wire resistance. The frequency response of electronic filters is much more even - after all, their coordination with the load is ideal (for filters in speakers, their coordination with the speakers depends even on the volume level!).
2. The sound when bi-amping in the column is noticeably cleaner! Again, not striking (yes, I listened more to the frequency imbalance), but still better. From here it's better. Any amplifier always has two problems: a large signal amplitude, and its (signal) high frequency. With a large amplitude, the output voltage is close to its limit - the supply voltage. At the same time, the inflection of the amplitude characteristic is already close (see "clipping in the amplifier") and the nonlinearity is large. This means that the distortions are growing noticeably. At high frequencies, it's a different matter: usually, the frequency of the first pole of the amplifiers lies somewhere in the range of 10 ... 1000 Hz (for the TDA7294 it is approximately equal to 200 Hz), at higher frequencies the gain drops, which means the depth of the feedback decreases and the distortions again increase. The broadband amplifier that reproduces the entire range from 20 Hz to 20 kHz, it is hard - because he has to deal with these two troubles at the same time! Because along with low frequencies of large amplitude, the signal also contains high frequencies. And the amplitudes of all of them are summed up.
The amplifier is struggling to maintain high quality, but how can he cope with them alone! And in bi-amping, each amplifier gets only one opponent. One amplifier fights only with a large amplitude because with a cutoff frequency of 3 kHz and a filter of the 3rd order, it does not get high frequencies. And he copes with relatively low ones more easily. The other amplifier got only high frequencies, but the signal amplitude there is 10 times less. Therefore, the distortion of each of the amplifiers becomes smaller.
In addition, in a single broadband amplifier, numerous combination frequencies appear (due to intermodulation distortion), including between the highest and lowest signal frequencies. As a result, the spectrum of combinational distortions turns out to be almost continuous, like noise and very unpleasant to the ear. If the amplifiers are divided, then in each of the channels there is not only a smaller number of signal frequencies that create mutual combinations, but they are “only their own” - only low frequencies or only high frequencies. The highest frequencies with the lowest do not interact in any way, because they are separated by different amplifiers! Therefore, there are much fewer combinations of intermodulations (and their amplitude is smaller due to the increased linearity!) And the sound is cleaner.
3. In fact, there are several other factors that improve sound. For example, the fact that the amplifier has to work on a "lighter" load. If crossover filters are in a column, their resistance becomes more complex and reactive due to the coils and capacitors that make up the filter (and there are resonances in the filter!). And the amplifier is more difficult to work on such a load. "Clean" speakers are also not sugar, but still much better.
4. The output power is a little more - after all, we are now using two amplifiers for the column. Let me explain with my fingers. Let's say the maximum power of the amplifier is 10 watts. This means that with “monogramming” on the column, these same 10 watts are the maximum and we get (in fact, a little less due to losses in the passive crossover). There are two amplifiers in bi-amping, and the crossover frequency is 3 kHz. At this crossover frequency, bass/midrange components account for approximately 85% of the signal power (Program for calculating the power ratio of speakers connected through filters). With “monogramming”, the power of the amplifier was divided as follows: 8.5 watts for bass and 1.5 watts for tweeters. In bi-amping, the woofer gives all its 10 watts to the woofer. Now, these 10 watts are 85% of the total signal, and the other 15% of the signal = 2 watts is sent to the tweeter by another amplifier. In this way, the total power of the two amplifiers is now 12 watts! And this is with reduced distortion.